Admissibility

Can I use non-stenographic depositions in my state?

Majority say Yes!

In 1993, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 30 (b) (3) were amended to allow for non-stenographic depositions, meaning no shorthand reporter or stenography. The majority of states have followed suit, adapting their laws to permit audio or video recordings to serve as the official record.

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Specific links to information on state laws are shown below.

Jurisdiction Allowed Rule Non-Steno Notice
Alaska Yes, with stipulations to remote Alaska R. Civ. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
Arizona Yes, with stipulations Ariz. R. Civ. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
Arkansas Yes Ark. R. Civ. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
California Yes, with stipulations Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 2025.330 Free Sample Notice
Colorado Yes Colo. R. Civ. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
DC Yes Sup. Ct. R. D.C. 30 Free Sample Notice
Delaware Yes, with stipulations to remote Del. R. Civ. P. Super. Ct. 30 Free Sample Notice
Federal Yes FRCP – 30(b)(3) Free Sample Notice
Florida Yes, with stipulations Fla. R. Civ. P. 1.310 Free Sample Notice
Georgia Yes, with stipulations Ga. Code § 9-11-30 Free Sample Notice
Indiana Yes Ind. R. Trial. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
Illinois Yes Ill. Sup. Ct. R. 206 Free Sample Notice
Kansas Yes, with stipulations Kan. Stat. § 60-230 Free Sample Notice
Kentucky Yes Ky. R. Civ. P. 30.02 Free Sample Notice
Louisiana Yes, with stipulations La. Code Civ. Proc. art. 1440 Free Sample Notice
Maine Yes Me. R. Civ. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
Maryland Yes Md. R. Civ. P. Cir. Ct. 2-412 Free Sample Notice
Massachusetts Yes, with stipulations Mass. R. Dom. Rel. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
Michigan Yes, with stipulations Mich. Ct. R. 2.315 Free Sample Notice
Minnesota Yes Minn. R. Civ. P. 30.02 Free Sample Notice
Mississippi Yes Miss. R. Civ. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
Missouri Yes, with stipulations Mo. R. Civ. P. 57.03 Free Sample Notice
Montana Yes, with stipulations to remote Mont. Code § 30 Free Sample Notice
Nebraska Yes Neb. Sup. Ct. R. 6-330 Free Sample Notice
Nevada Yes, with stipulations to remote Nev. R. Civ. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
New Mexico Yes N.M. R. Civ. P. Dist. Ct. 1-030 Free Sample Notice
New York Yes N.Y. C.P.L.R. § 3113 Free Sample Notice
North Carolina Yes N.C. Gen. Stat. § 30 Free Sample Notice
North Dakota Yes N.D. R. Civ. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
Ohio Yes Ohio Civ.R. 30 Free Sample Notice
Oklahoma Yes, with stipulations Okla. Stat. tit. 12 § 3230 Free Sample Notice
Oregon Yes Or. R. Civ. P. 39 Free Sample Notice
Pennsylvania Yes 231 Pa. Code § 4017.1 Free Sample Notice
Rhode Island Yes, with stipulations to remote S.C. R. Civ. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
South Carolina Yes, with stipulations S.C. R. Civ. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
South Dakota Yes S.D. Codified Laws § 15-6-30(b) Free Sample Notice
Tennessee Yes Tenn. R. Civ. P. 30.02 Free Sample Notice
Texas Yes Tex. R. Civ. P. 203 Free Sample Notice
Utah Yes Utah R. Civ. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
Vermont Yes, with stipulations to remote Vt. R. Civ. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
Virginia Yes Va. R. Sup. Ct. 4:7A Free Sample Notice
West Virginia Yes W.Va. R. Civ. P. 30 Free Sample Notice
Wisconsin Yes Wis. Stat. § 885.42 Free Sample Notice
Wyoming Yes Wyo. R. Prac. & P. 30 Free Sample Notice